In the current regulatory paradigm
of the banking industry, Internal Audit
should play a leadership role in assisting and ensuring Supervisory and
Executive Boards –therefore NED and Executive Directors– that the demanding
regulatory landscape that impact banks’ business models, as well as the risk
function –notably Risk and Compliance– perform their duties within a robust
risk and internal control frameworks, on the top of the responsibilities
Internal Audit always had within their scope of activities.
This objective becomes particularly
challenging for Internal Audit, as the attention of Boards –both Supervisory
and Executive– are very focused on issues resulting from new regulatory
challenges in the Risk and Compliance areas, as well capital and liquidity
impacting their business model. Additionally, the pressure on costs and the
need to increase the headcount in Risk and Compliance functions is restricting
the minimum headcount requirements of Internal Audit, the need for more demanding skills of internal auditors in areas
that were not of concern in the previous paradigm, being Internal Audit often
relegated to a secondary plan.
As the business model of banks
develop and the regulatory framework becomes more demanding, it is critical for
Internal Audit to achieve perform their duties that their Leaders learn, understand, and include in their
audit plans the challenges above, redesign
the strategy and tactics of Internal Audit role, develop internal auditors
skills to fit the new paradigm and business models, prepare a robust narrative
to discuss with boards, and assisting and ensure Supervisory and Executive
Boards that the 4 Lines-of-Defence are operating efficiently and effectively.